<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" standalone="yes"?><rss version="2.0" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"><channel><title>Carmona on Gardens of the Roman Empire</title><link>https://roman-gardens.github.io/id/973dbc1da1/</link><description>Recent content in Carmona on Gardens of the Roman Empire</description><generator>Hugo</generator><language>en-us</language><lastBuildDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2026 22:57:49 -0400</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://roman-gardens.github.io/id/973dbc1da1/index.xml" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><item><title>Elephant tomb at Carmona</title><link>https://roman-gardens.github.io/id/1ed466c4a5/</link><pubDate>Thu, 01 Oct 2026 00:00:00 +0000</pubDate><guid>https://roman-gardens.github.io/id/1ed466c4a5/</guid><description>&lt;!--this garden is not on the Hispania Baetica doc--&gt;
&lt;h2 id="dates"&gt;Dates&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;unspecified&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="excavation-dates"&gt;Excavation Dates&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;unspecified&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;h2 id="garden-description"&gt;Garden Description&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;p&gt;In the necropolis of Carmona, near Seville, is a very large and deep tomb created in a shallow area that had been excavated in the rock (Fig. 1). Named the Elephant tomb after a statue of an elephant found just at the entrance of the repository. (Fig. 1, b). In a corner of the tomb, there was a very regular kitchen where the servants could prepare the &lt;em&gt;&amp;quot;refrigeri&amp;quot;&lt;/em&gt; dinner (Fig. 1, k). Nearby a pit (Fig. 1, p) furnished water both to the kitchen and to a nearby vast ritual basin for purification (Fig. 1, r). The triclinium for the relatives was set just outside the tomb (Fig. 1, a) while a stone bench was set around tables cut in the rock (Fig. 1, c) for the servants and other family's dependents. Gardens may well have occupied the free spaces outside the tomb. It is certainly one of the most interesting tomb that I have visited, and has features often present in Punic tombs of the North Africa. Thus I reconstructed (Fig. 2) and also photographed it (Fig. 3).&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;!-- ## Maps --&gt;
&lt;h2 id="plans"&gt;Plans&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;figure&gt;
 &lt;img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/roman-gardens/gre-images/main/content/place/hispania_baetica/carmona/7-carmona-plan.png" alt="" onclick="fullscreen(this)"&gt;
 &lt;figcaption&gt;
 Fig. 1: Plan of the Elephant tomb at the necropolis of Carmona near Seville.&lt;/figcaption&gt;
&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;h2 id="images"&gt;Images&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;figure&gt;
 &lt;img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/roman-gardens/gre-images/main/content/place/hispania_baetica/carmona/8-reconstruction-of-the-tomb.jpg" alt="" onclick="fullscreen(this)"&gt;
 &lt;figcaption&gt;
 Fig. 2: Aerial view reconstruction of the tomb.&lt;div class="credit"&gt;Credit: Reconstruction by author.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/figcaption&gt;
&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;figure&gt;
 &lt;img src="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/roman-gardens/gre-images/main/content/place/hispania_baetica/carmona/9-photo-of-carmona.jpg" alt="" onclick="fullscreen(this)"&gt;
 &lt;figcaption&gt;
 Fig. 3: Photo of the Tomb of the Elefant at Carmona.&lt;div class="credit"&gt;Credit: Photo by author.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/figcaption&gt;
&lt;/figure&gt;
&lt;h2 id="bibliography"&gt;Bibliography&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;Vaquerizo Gil, Desiderio, &lt;em&gt;Necroìpolis urbanas en Baetica&lt;/em&gt;, Tarragona 2010. &lt;a href="https://search.worldcat.org/title/929776098" target="_blank"&gt;(worldcat)&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="keywords"&gt;Keywords&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://roman-gardens.github.io/search/?q=basins"&gt;basins (vessels)&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a class="id" target="_blank" href="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300045614" title="Art and Architecture Thesaurus (Getty)"&gt;AAT:300045614&lt;/a&gt;)
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://roman-gardens.github.io/search/?q=statues"&gt;statues&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a class="id" target="_blank" href="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300047600" title="Art and Architecture Thesaurus (Getty)"&gt;AAT:300047600&lt;/a&gt;)
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://roman-gardens.github.io/search/?q=tombs"&gt;tombs&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a class="id" target="_blank" href="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300005926" title="Art and Architecture Thesaurus (Getty)"&gt;AAT:300005926&lt;/a&gt;)
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;li&gt;
&lt;a href="https://roman-gardens.github.io/search/?q=triclinia"&gt;triclinia (rooms)&lt;/a&gt; (&lt;a class="id" target="_blank" href="http://vocab.getty.edu/page/aat/300004359" title="Art and Architecture Thesaurus (Getty)"&gt;AAT:300004359&lt;/a&gt;)
&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ul&gt;
&lt;h2 id="places"&gt;Places&lt;/h2&gt;
&lt;ul&gt;
&lt;li&gt;







 Elephant tomb at Carmona


 
 


 (&lt;a class="id" target="_blank" href="https://pleiades.stoa.org/places/521700443" title="Pleiades gazetteer of ancient places"&gt;Pleiades:521700443&lt;/a&gt;)



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