Silin, villa of the Maritime Odeon
Dates
unspecified
Excavation Dates
late 1960s to early 1970s
Garden Description
The villa of the Maritime Odeon was surveyed and mapped by Salza Prina Ricotti in the late 1960s and early 1970s. It is an ample and luxurious residence with a large area (Fig. 1, A) at its rear where there is no evident trace of masonry. It was probably the residence's traditional garden. As a matter of fact, everywhere near the seacoasts, gardens were placed at the back of the buildings to protect them from salt-laden winds. When the villa of the Maritime Odeon was active, this area must have been a green refreshing place shaded by local trees and ornamental plants, like date palms, olive trees and some North-African flowering bushes. However the most striking open-air feature of this villa was the arrangement of its sea front where no vegetation would ever have survived. There was what we can very well call a stone-garden, an original landscaping planned for open-air life and leisurely strolls. Here a small theater [B] cut in the sandstone and flanked by two long flights of steps looked out toward a mass of rock - today much eroded - which formed a dramatic background against the blue Mediterranean Sea. A porch and a cryptoporticus behind it ran along the front of the house. They offered to the villa's owners a place to exercise in the portico exposed to the fresh northern winds, or to walk sheltered from the heat in the dusky gallery enclosed by walls which, shaded by the portico in front of it, were never touched by the flaming rays of the African sun.
Bibliography
- Ricotti, E. S. P. 1970-1971. "Le ville marittime di Silin (Leptis Magna)," Atti della Pontificia Accademia Romana di Archeologia. Rendiconti 43: 135-163. (worldcat)
- Ricotti, E. S. P. 1972-1973. "I porti della zona di Leptis Magna," Atti della Pontificia Accademia Romana diArcheologia. Rendiconti 45: 75-103. (worldcat)
Keywords
- villas (AAT:300005517)
- trees (woody plants) (AAT:300132410)
- olive trees (POWO:610675-1)
- porticoes (AAT:300004145)
- cryptoportici (AAT:300004295)
Places
- Lepcis Magna (Pleiades:344448)
- Silin Roman Villa (Pleiades:344483)